Full-width & Half-width Text Converter

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Cross-convert full-width Zenkaku alphanumeric characters and half-width Hankaku Katakana with exact Unicode mapping.

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Full-width & Half-width Converter: Zenkaku to Hankaku Alphanumeric & Katakana

Text scraped from Japanese websites, legacy CJK databases, or financial institution mainframes frequently contains wide full-width characters (Zenkaku, e.g. `ABC 123`) instead of standard ASCII half-width characters (`ABC 123`).

These full-width characters cause database query failures, broken regex matching, programming syntax errors, and unexpected string length miscalculations.

OrvoKit Full-width & Half-width Converter provides exact mathematical Unicode mapping across the Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms block (U+FF00–U+FFEF). It reliably cross-converts Latin alphanumeric characters, punctuation marks, ideographic full-width spaces (U+3000), and Japanese Katakana.

Unicode 0xFEE0 Mathematical Offset & Voiced Kana Normalization

How standard ASCII values correlate to full-width Unicode code points via fixed mathematical offsets alongside phonetic mark joining.

Unicode Code Point Offset EquationsMathematical Formulation
FullWidthCode = ASCII_Code + 0xFEE0 (for 0x21 <= code <= 0x7E) HalfWidthCode = FullWidthCode - 0xFEE0 (for 0xFF01 <= code <= 0xFF5E) Special Case: Fullwidth Space 0x3000 <-> ASCII Space 0x0020

Standard printable ASCII characters maintain an exact offset of 65,248 (0xFEE0) from their full-width counterparts. The ideographic full-width space (U+3000) is remapped to ASCII 0x0020, while half-width voiced Katakana glyphs (dakuten) merge into unified precomposed characters.

Converting full-width 'ABC 123' to clean ASCII
Scan Character Codepoints'A' (0xFF21), 'B' (0xFF22), ' ' (0x3000), '1' (0xFF11)Full-width code points found
Apply 0xFEE0 Subtraction0xFF21 - 0xFEE0 = 0x0041 ('A'), 0xFF22 - 0xFEE0 = 0x0042 ('B')Letters 'AB' converted
Remap Ideographic Space0x3000 mapped to 0x0020 (Standard ASCII space)Normal space inserted
Convert Numbers & Join0xFF11 - 0xFEE0 = 0x0031 ('1') -> Output: 'ABC 123'Clean ASCII string

👉 Wide characters are normalized into lightweight, search-friendly ASCII.

Unicode Fullwidth and Halfwidth Character Ranges

Standard code point blocks and conversion characteristics across character classes

Character CategoryHalf-width (Hankaku)Full-width (Zenkaku)Offset / Mapping LogicExample Pair
Uppercase Latin (A-Z)U+0041 ~ U+005AU+FF21 ~ U+FF3A+/- 0xFEE0 linear offsetA <-> A, Z <-> Z
Lowercase Latin (a-z)U+0061 ~ U+007AU+FF41 ~ U+FF5A+/- 0xFEE0 linear offseta <-> a, z <-> z
Digits (0-9)U+0030 ~ U+0039U+FF10 ~ U+FF19+/- 0xFEE0 linear offset0 <-> 0, 9 <-> 9
Punctuation / SymbolsU+0021 ~ U+007EU+FF01 ~ U+FF5E+/- 0xFEE0 linear offset! <-> !, # <-> #
WhitespaceU+0020 (ASCII Space)U+3000 (Ideographic Space)Special mapping rule[ ] <-> [ ]
Japanese KatakanaU+FF61 ~ U+FF9FU+30A1 ~ U+30F6Precomposed table mappingア <-> ア, ガ <-> ガ
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How to Use

11. Paste Raw Text

Paste text containing mixed full-width characters or half-width Katakana into the editor or click [Load Sample].

22. Select Conversion Direction

Choose 'Full-width to Half-width (Zenkaku -> Hankaku)' or 'Half-width to Full-width (Hankaku -> Zenkaku)'.

33. Configure Category Filters

Toggle checkboxes for Alphanumeric, Punctuation/Symbols, Spaces, or Japanese Katakana.

44. Copy Cleaned Output

Inspect the normalized text and click [Copy Cleaned Text] for use in your database, code, or document.

Practical Applications & Industry Scenarios

Key operational workflows across technical, business, and production environments

Sanitizing Japanese E-Commerce Product Catalogues

Converting scraped full-width titles like `Sony WH-1000XM5` into standardized `Sony WH-1000XM5` for search index deduplication.

Eliminating Hidden Ideographic Spaces in Source Code

Replacing accidental `U+3000` full-width spaces with standard spaces to resolve unexpected compiler errors.

Preparing Data for Official Japanese Government Portals

Converting standard Latin characters into full-width Zenkaku format required by legacy administrative web forms.

Normalizing Half-Width Katakana from Receipts

Transforming fragmented half-width Katakana (`トウキョウ`) into standard unified full-width Katakana (`トウキョウ`).

💡 Expert Operational Tips & Common Pitfalls

✓ Pro Tip #1

Always check for full-width spaces (`U+3000`) when dealing with mysterious syntax errors in Python or JavaScript files copied from Asian blogs.

✓ Pro Tip #2

The Katakana converter automatically merges trailing dakuten marks (`カ` + `゙`) into single unified characters (`ガ`).

✓ Pro Tip #3

You can selectively convert only digits while leaving symbols untouched by adjusting the category checkboxes.

⚠️ Common Pitfalls & Mistakes to Avoid

❌ Common Trap #1
✅ Be mindful that Japanese Hiragana has no standard half-width form in Unicode, so Hiragana characters remain unchanged.
❌ Common Trap #2
✅ Ensure that intentionally stylized full-width aesthetic text is not converted if that presentation is desired.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Expert answers to the most frequently asked questions and edge cases.

6 Q&As

Zenkaku (Full-width) characters occupy a square 2-byte wide display cell typical of East Asian characters, whereas Hankaku (Half-width) characters occupy standard 1-byte ASCII widths.

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